Απίστευτο αλλά αληθινό: ο αέρας στο κέντρο του Αμαζονίου είναι πιο μολυσμένος από αυτόν του Πεκίνου και της Νέας Υόρκης, σύμφωνα με νέα έρευνα.

Στις πόλεις Πόρτο Βέλιο και Λαμπρέα, στην καρδιά του Αμαζονίου, πλήθος κατοίκων παλεύει με αναπνευστικές και καρδιολογικές παθήσεις.

Αεροφωτογραφία μιας καμένης περιοχής του τροπικού δάσους του Αμαζονίου κοντά στην πόλη Πόρτο Βέλιο, στην πολιτεία Ροντόνια της Βραζιλίας, στις 15 Σεπτεμβρίου 2021. (Φωτογραφία: AFP)

Θα περίμενε κανείς ότι στην καρδιά ενός από τους πνεύμονες του πλανήτη μας, ο αέρας θα ήταν πιο υγιεινός από ό,τι αλλού. Αλλά αυτό συμβαίνει χωρίς να λαμβάνεται υπόψη η ανθρώπινη δραστηριότητα και οι καταστροφικές συνέπειές της.

Αυτό αποκαλύπτει νέα μελέτη η οποία ανέλυσε τα επίπεδα των λεπτών σωματιδίων (PM2.5) στον Αμαζόνιο και διαπίστωσε πως είναι έξι φορές υψηλότερα από τις συστάσεις του Παγκόσμιου Οργανισμού Υγείας (5 μικρογραμμάρια ανά κυβικό μέτρο ετησίως ή 15 μικρογραμμάρια/m³ σε 24 ώρες), με αποτέλεσμα πολλοί κάτοικοι του Πόρτο Βέλιο και της Λαμπρέα, δύο βραζιλιάνικων πόλεων που βρίσκονται στην καρδιά του τροπικού δάσους του Αμαζονίου, να πάσχουν από αναπνευστικές και καρδιαγγειακές παθήσεις.

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Απίστευτο αλλά αληθινό: ο αέρας στο κέντρο του Αμαζονίου είναι πιο μολυσμένος από αυτόν του Πεκίνου και της Νέας Υόρκης, σύμφωνα με νέα έρευνα.

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